On M. Yu. Lermontov’s “Sweets” and “Bitter Medicines”: An Attempt at “Interlinear” Reading of the Preface of A Hero of Our Time

This article analyses the Preface for second edition of A Hero Our Time by M. Yu. Lermontov written in spring 1841, which has not yet become subject a special study. The logic study is based on one provisions V. G. Belinsky’s critical work Lermontov’s novel postulating principles “interlinear” reading Preface, which, according to critic, can only contribute correct understanding author’s intention this text. pays attention figurative and symbolic structure final paragraph potentially containing references texts Holy Scripture. authors provide arguments about conscious orientation thought biblical sources, caused writer’s reaction first responses novel, where an important role belongs review S. O. Burachok, as well deep creative “religious disputes” with F. Odoevsky, took place at time book. conceptual nature statement “people have been fed enough sweets; their stomachs deteriorated because this: bitter medicines, caustic truths are needed” notable dialogic discourse Preface. phrase actualises reader’s different-quality perception literary implements semantics likening book edible thing obvious reminiscence from chapter 10 Revelation Saint John Theologian. phenomenological approach within framework hermeneutic biographical methods makes it possible establish that purpose “bitter medicine”, goes back symbolism bitterness Apostolic Revelation, directly related intention. It prompts reader realise illusory “sweetness” his moral superiority over hero, value meanings single spiritual principle, both world hero exist. In conclusion, points metatextual unity poem Prophet, whose marker reminiscences Theologian, speak poet’s prophetic novel.